Skip to content

Science and Technologies Of Robotics in Medicine (STORM) Lab

At the STORM Lab, we strive to enable earlier diagnosis, wider screening and more effective treatment for life-threatening diseases such as cancer.

We do this by creating affordable and intelligent robotic solutions that can improve the quality of life for people undergoing flexible endoscopy and laparoscopic surgery in settings with limited access to healthcare infrastructures.

The research focus of the STORM Lab spans several fields of surgical robotics, with particular focus on medical capsule robots, robotic endoscopy, soft surgical robots, affordable medical devices and autonomy in robotic surgery. We cover the full spectrum of surgical robotic research, from basic hypothesis-driven scientific investigation, to translational approaches toward first-in-human trials.

Our Expertise

Magnetic Manipulation

Magnetic fields offer the possibility of manipulating objects from afar and are safe for medical applications, as they penetrate human tissue without any harm to the patient. At the STORM Lab, we leverage magnetic manipulation to enable tiny medical instruments to reach deep within the human body to diagnose and treat life-threatening diseases, while minimising the invasiveness of the procedure and the risk to the patient.

Magnetic Localisation

Knowledge of position and orientation of medical instruments manipulated via magnetic fields inside the patient’s body is crucial for their intelligent control and reliable operation. At the STORM Lab, we are interested in real-time localization techniques for magnetic payloads that are compatible with magnetic manipulation and can be adopted in clinical practice.

Soft Medical Robots

Soft robots are increasingly common due to their inherent safety when interacting with people and their potential to be fabricated at a low cost. We are exploring pneumatic, hydraulic and magnetic soft robots to provide minimally invasive access to specific surgical sites. We are particularly interested in affordable designs to enable cancer screening in low-resources settings being performed by personnel without a specialist medical training.

The latest developments from the STORM Lab

Diving deep into the body with soft magnetic robots

Explore how Professor Pietro Valdastri’s vine-like magnetic robots are transforming cancer diagnosis and treatment by navigating the most difficult-to-reach areas of the human body. https://interestingengineering.com/podcast/lexicon/diving-deep-into-the-body-with-soft-magnetic-robots
Read More

An Ultrasound-Guided System for Autonomous Marking of Tumor Boundaries During Robot-assisted Surgery,

Here our latest paper “An Ultrasound-Guided System for Autonomous Marking of Tumor Boundaries During Robot-assisted Surgery,” just published in the IEEE Transactions on Medical Robotics and Bionics! 🎉 This work
Read More

BioRob 2024: Lifesaving Magnetic Surgical Robots – A Plenary by Pietro Valdastri

On September 3, 2024, BioRob2024 in Heidelberg, Germany, featured a plenary talk by Pietro Valdastri on “Lifesaving Magnetic Surgical Robots.” In front of an audience of around 800 attendees, Valdastri
Read More

Our Research Projects

Affordable Intelligent Endoscopy

As the World Health Organization (WHO) recently highlighted, sustainable development in low resource countries will be hard to achieve unless the international health and development community addresses the enormous global burden of surgical conditions. There is an urgent need to scale-up surgical services to prevent them becoming a major barrier to national income growth, economic productivity, and improved human welfare.

The Bellowscope

Our innovative endoscope design aims to deliver an equivalent, or improved range of motion when compared to conventional gastroscopes, while being ultra-low-cost, disposable and extremely intuitive to use.

The Hydrojet

Water-jet actuation inside a portable platform with disposable components and autonomous operation based on image analysis and feature extraction.

Medical Capsule Robots

Capsule robots are mesoscale devices that leverage extreme miniaturization to access environments that are out of reach of larger robots and that can push the boundaries of how diseases are diagnosed and treated. In medicine, capsule robots can enter the human body through natural orifices or small incisions and perform diagnostic and therapeutic maneuvers while minimizing the invasiveness of the procedure.

The Magnetic Flexible Endoscope

We are disrupting colonoscopy with a new design of robotic endoscope that will enable painless, safer, easier and more affordable investigations of the large intestine.

Magnetically Guided Ultrasound

In collaboration with our partners at the University of Glasgow, we have created a pioneering capsule capable of performing diagnostic micro-ultrasound within the gastrointestinal tract under intelligent magnetic control.

Robotic Surgery

Minimally invasive surgery (MIS) is a difficult technique to access, diagnose and operate on the internal organs of the human body through tiny incisions with the benefit of a fast recovery for the patient. With our activities, we try to make minimally invasive surgery easier to perform and more effective via innovative robotic approaches.

Magnetic Tentacles

We are exploring the idea of using miniature magnetic tentacles to reach many areas of the body that are currently difficult - or even impossible - for surgeons to access.

Magnetic Actuation of Surgical Instruments

MIS typically uses anywhere from three to six ports for a given procedure, with each port increasing the potential morbidity from bleeding, port-site hernia, and internal organ damage. Using magnetic manipulation to transmit forces across the abdominal wall, we can reduce the number of incisions to one and enable surgical instruments to reach a wider workspace.

Da Vinci® Research Kit (dVRK)

We are the only research group in the world with a dVRK in a soft-tissue (Thiel-embalmed) cadaver Lab. With this unique capability, we are exploring strategies for shared control of the dVRK combined with advanced learning techniques, in order to enable a closer collaboration between the surgeon and its robotic assistant.

Sponsors and Collaborators

Research funding and strategic collaborations are crucial for us to progress our pioneering research.  Here we would like to acknowledge and thank each funding body and industrial partner that have contributed to the successes of the STORM Lab.

Useful links